12 Days • 11 Nights
Grand Rwanda: The Ultimate Primate & Wildlife Safari
Tour Includes
About the Trip
Trip Highlights
- A classic Big Five safari and boat cruise in revitalised Akagera open this grand journey in thrilling style. Akagera, in Rwanda's east, is a beautiful mosaic of savanna, lakes and papyrus swamp triumphantly restored by African Parks, with lion and black rhino reintroduced to complete the Big Five. On game drives in your 4x4 you search for lion, leopard, rhino, elephant, buffalo, giraffe, zebra and countless antelope across the rolling savanna, and on a boat safari on Lake Ihema you glide among pods of hippos, basking crocodiles and spectacular birdlife. The recovery and wildlife are inspiring.
- An unforgettable morning tracking mountain gorillas in the Virunga volcanoes is the profound centrepiece of this grand journey. High on the forested slopes, you set out at dawn with expert rangers and trackers to find a wild gorilla family, climbing through bamboo and dripping montane forest. When you reach the group your permitted hour begins: a silverback resting like a king, mothers cradling infants, youngsters tumbling and playing just metres away. To sit quietly among these gentle giants in the wild, meeting their calm brown eyes, is one of the most profound wildlife encounters on earth. This is Dian Fossey's landscape, and her Karisoke legacy lives on.
- Chimpanzee tracking and the canopy walkway of ancient Nyungwe Forest are a thrilling highlight of this grand journey. Nyungwe is one of Africa's oldest, largest and richest montane rainforests, a vast, misty world of towering trees, ferns and rushing streams in Rwanda's south. Here you rise before dawn to track a community of wild chimpanzees, following their hoots and drumming through the forest until you find them feeding and swinging in the canopy, an exhilarating encounter, and you walk the famous suspended canopy walkway 70 metres above a forest ravine, level with the treetops. Great troops of colobus monkeys and over 300 birds add to the wonder.
- Relaxing on beautiful Lake Kivu, twice, balances this grand journey with restful lakeside days. Lake Kivu, one of Africa's Great Lakes, is a vast, calm and safe freshwater lake fringed by green hills, sandy coves and easygoing towns such as Gisenyi and Kibuye, and this grand journey includes two restful stops on its shores, perfectly balancing the exertions of safari and trekking. You swim in the warm, bilharzia-free water, take boat trips among the little islands, kayak or cycle the scenic Congo Nile Trail, and watch fishermen paddle home at dusk to their singing, with glorious sunsets over the water.
- The glorious scenery of the Land of a Thousand Hills, its tea and coffee estates and its warm people thread through the whole journey. Over twelve days you traverse the length and breadth of Rwanda, from eastern savanna to northern volcanoes and southern rainforest, through endless terraced green hills, banana groves, neat villages and the vivid, geometric green of the great tea estates that fringe Nyungwe. You can visit coffee and tea estates to see how Rwanda's celebrated crops are grown, picked and processed, tasting them at source, and everywhere you are met by the warmth and pride of the Rwandan people.
- Above all, this is the definitive, most complete journey through Rwanda, weaving together every one of its great wildlife and scenic experiences. Over twelve days you enjoy the Big Five and a boat cruise in Akagera, mountain gorillas and golden monkeys in the Virungas, restful days on Lake Kivu, and chimpanzees, the canopy walk and colobus troops in Nyungwe, all amid the emerald scenery of the Land of a Thousand Hills. No other journey offers such a complete sweep of Rwanda's savanna, volcanoes, lakes and rainforest in one seamless safari. The combination of Big Five, great primates, lake and rainforest makes Rwanda utterly captivating.
Day by Day
A detailed day-by-day plan for this 12-day journey.
Your grand Rwanda safari begins as your flight arrives at Kigali International Airport, where you are met and transferred to your hotel in Rwanda's clean, safe and welcoming capital. The calm order and genuine warmth of the Rwandan welcome are felt from the moment you arrive. Depending on your arrival time, you might take a first stroll through Kigali's leafy hills, browse a craft cooperative, or relax with superb local coffee in a stylish cafe. This evening, a welcome dinner introduces you to the fresh flavours of Rwandan cuisine and to the epic journey ahead, the full sweep of Rwanda's savanna, volcanoes, lakes and rainforest, and all its great wildlife. As you settle in, the optimism and beauty of Rwanda work their magic. Rest well tonight, ready to journey east to the Big Five country of Akagera National Park tomorrow, the first great chapter of this grand safari.
Today you drive east from Kigali to Akagera National Park, on the Tanzanian border, through the rolling green hills of eastern Rwanda. Akagera is a beautiful mosaic of savanna, lakes and papyrus swamp, triumphantly revitalised since 2010 by African Parks, with lion and black rhino reintroduced to complete the Big Five. On arrival you settle into your safari lodge overlooking the plains or lakes. In the afternoon you set out on your first game drive in your 4x4, searching for elephant, buffalo, giraffe, zebra, antelope and, with luck, lion, amid classic African savanna scenery. As the sun sets over the acacias, you return to your lodge for dinner under big African skies. Rest well tonight, for tomorrow brings a full day of game drives and a boat safari on Lake Ihema, deep in this beautiful, restored wilderness in the east of Rwanda.
Today you enjoy a full day of wildlife in beautiful Akagera. An early-morning game drive is the best time for predators, and you search for lion, leopard and the reintroduced black and white rhino, along with elephant, buffalo, giraffe, zebra, topi and countless antelope across the rolling savanna. Later you take a memorable boat safari on Lake Ihema, gliding among great pods of grunting hippos and enormous basking crocodiles, while the papyrus-fringed shores teem with birdlife, from fish eagles and kingfishers to herons and, with luck, the rare shoebill. You might enjoy a bush lunch amid the wildlife. As the day ends, you return to your lodge for a final Akagera dinner beneath the stars. Rest well tonight, for tomorrow you cross the country from the eastern savanna to the misty gorilla volcanoes of the north, the next great chapter of your grand safari.
Today you make the scenic cross-country drive from the eastern savanna of Akagera to Volcanoes National Park in the north-west, through the heart of the Land of a Thousand Hills. Skirting or passing through Kigali, you climb through endless terraced slopes, banana groves and neat villages, the landscape growing greener and more mountainous as the misty Virunga volcanoes rise ahead. On arrival near Musanze you settle into your comfortable lodge at the forest edge, the peaks towering above the emerald farmland. In the afternoon you might visit a local community project, a coffee cooperative or the interpretation centre, learning about the gorillas and Dian Fossey's Karisoke legacy. As the day ends, you dine at your lodge in the cool mountain air, filled with anticipation. Rest well tonight, for tomorrow brings the profound centrepiece of your grand safari, an unforgettable morning with the mountain gorillas.
Today brings the profound centrepiece of your grand safari: tracking wild mountain gorillas. After an early breakfast and a briefing at park headquarters, you set out with expert rangers and trackers into Volcanoes National Park, climbing through bamboo, nettles and dripping montane forest on the slopes of the Virunga volcanoes. The trek can be short or strenuous depending on where your gorilla family is feeding, and a porter is a worthwhile hire. When you reach the group, your permitted hour begins: a mighty silverback at rest, mothers cradling infants, youngsters tumbling and playing just metres away. To sit quietly among these gentle giants in the wild, meeting their calm brown eyes, is one of the most profound wildlife encounters on earth. As the day ends, you return to your lodge, elated. This evening, celebrate an unforgettable day among the volcanoes of northern Rwanda.
This morning you enjoy a gentler trek to find the rare and playful golden monkeys, endemic to the Virungas, leaping through the bamboo in flashes of amber fur, a delightful and far easier walk than the gorillas. You might also visit a community project or coffee cooperative at the forest edge. In the afternoon you drive down to Lake Kivu, one of Africa's Great Lakes, through more beautiful terraced scenery, arriving at a lakeside town such as Gisenyi. You settle into your lakeshore lodge as the sun sinks over the water and fishermen paddle home singing, trading the cool mountains for the warm, easygoing lake. As the day ends, you dine by the water, savouring fresh lake tilapia. Rest well tonight, for tomorrow is a restful day on beautiful Lake Kivu before you continue south towards the ancient rainforest of Nyungwe.
Today you relax on the beautiful shores of Lake Kivu at Gisenyi, the first of two restful lakeside interludes on this grand safari. This vast, calm and safe freshwater lake is fringed by green hills, sandy coves and easygoing towns, and its warm water is free of bilharzia and crocodiles, ideal for swimming. You take a boat excursion among the little islands, perhaps visiting a bird island or a fishing village, and can kayak, paddle or simply laze on the beach. You might follow part of the scenic Congo Nile Trail by bike or on foot, or visit a lakeside coffee estate. As the day ends, you watch a glorious sunset over the water, with the hills glowing on the horizon. This evening, savour the peace of the lakeshore. Rest well tonight amid the beauty of Lake Kivu, ready for the scenic journey south to Nyungwe tomorrow.
Today you follow the beautiful shore of Lake Kivu south and climb into the mountains to Nyungwe Forest National Park, one of Africa's oldest and richest montane rainforests. The scenic drive is a glorious journey through the Land of a Thousand Hills, past terraced ridges, fishing villages and, as you approach the forest, the vivid, geometric green of the great Gisakura and Pfunda tea estates that fringe Nyungwe. You might stop to visit a tea estate, seeing how Rwanda's celebrated tea is grown and picked, and tasting it at source. On arrival you settle into your lodge at the forest edge, surrounded by the sounds of the ancient rainforest. As the day ends, you dine amid the misty trees, filled with anticipation. Rest well tonight, for tomorrow you rise early to track wild chimpanzees and walk the thrilling canopy walkway deep in the ancient forest of southern Rwanda.
Today you rise before dawn to track wild chimpanzees in ancient Nyungwe Forest. Setting out with expert trackers, you follow the excited hoots and drumming of a chimp community through the dense, misty rainforest until you find them feeding, grooming and swinging high in the canopy, watching these intelligent, boisterous, endlessly expressive apes in the wild, an exhilarating and unforgettable encounter. The trek can be strenuous on steep, slippery forest trails, so reasonable fitness helps. Later, you experience Nyungwe's famous canopy walkway, a swaying suspended bridge 70 metres above a forest ravine, level with the treetops, for a breathtaking view over the endless green canopy, and you may spot great troops of black-and-white colobus monkeys. As the day ends, you return to your lodge, exhilarated. This evening, celebrate your day among the primates of the ancient forest of southern Rwanda.
This morning you enjoy a gentler forest experience in Nyungwe, perhaps tracking the great troops of Angolan colobus monkeys, sometimes hundreds strong, that cascade through the trees in flowing black-and-white, or walking a beautiful forest trail amid ferns, orchids, waterfalls and abundant birdlife, for Nyungwe is one of Africa's finest birding destinations. After a final immersion in the ancient rainforest, you drive north along the beautiful shore of Lake Kivu to the lakeside town of Kibuye, one of the loveliest spots on the lake, set among green hills and islands. You settle into your lakeshore lodge as the sun sinks over the water. As the day ends, you dine by the lake, reflecting on the primates and forests you have experienced. Rest well tonight amid the beauty of Kibuye, ready for a final relaxed day on Lake Kivu before returning to Kigali.
After a relaxed final morning at Kibuye, perhaps a last swim in the warm, safe water, a boat trip among the pretty islands, or a lakeside coffee, you begin the scenic drive back to Kigali through the Land of a Thousand Hills, winding past terraced ridges, misty valleys and busy roadside markets, a final immersion in Rwanda's glorious green scenery. On arrival in the capital you have time to explore a little more, revisiting the craft markets for souvenirs, the beautiful agaseke peace baskets and Rwandan coffee, or visiting the moving Kigali Genocide Memorial if you have not already done so. This evening you enjoy a final celebratory dinner in one of Kigali's excellent restaurants, reflecting on the epic journey you have made. As the day ends, you gather your impressions of this remarkable, beautiful country. Rest well ahead of your departure tomorrow, carrying rich memories of the whole of Rwanda.
After a final morning in clean, calm Kigali, perhaps a last coffee or some final souvenir shopping in a craft cooperative, you are transferred to Kigali International Airport for your onward departure. You leave having completed the definitive Rwanda safari: the Big Five and a boat cruise in revitalised Akagera, an unforgettable morning among wild mountain gorillas and the playful golden monkeys of the Virungas, restful days on beautiful Lake Kivu, and wild chimpanzees, the thrilling canopy walkway and cascading colobus troops in ancient Nyungwe Forest, all amid the emerald scenery of the Land of a Thousand Hills. The images stay vivid long after you land: elephants at Lake Ihema, the calm eyes of a silverback, chimps in the misty canopy, and the golden sunsets of Lake Kivu. Rwanda offers the full sweep of African wildlife, beauty and warmth in abundance, and you depart already dreaming of a return to this remarkable land.
Where You Will Travel
What's inside the package?
Inclusions
- 11 nights accommodation, a welcome dinner in Kigali and full-board on safari and at the volcano, lake and forest lodges
- Game drives and guided treks in custom 4x4 vehicles with expert local guides
- Park and activity fees as per itinerary (gorilla permits are quoted and confirmed separately given their value)
- Airport and land transfers throughout, with some scenic drives through the Land of a Thousand Hills
- Touring, tracking and game viewing with knowledgeable English-speaking guides
- Bottled water in the vehicle and all sightseeing as detailed in the day-by-day itinerary
- Private touring with an expert local guide and 4x4, a Kigali city and Genocide Memorial tour, game drives and a Lake Ihema boat safari in Akagera, one mountain gorilla trek, a golden monkey trek, Lake Kivu boat excursions, one chimpanzee trek, the Nyungwe canopy walkway and a colobus walk, and all park and activity fees except the gorilla permit, which is quoted separately
Exclusions
- International airfare
- Visa or tourist card fees where applicable
- Travel insurance (strongly recommended)
- Gorilla trekking permit (quoted and confirmed separately given its high value)
- Chimpanzee and canopy-walk permits where not specified, and tips for guides, trackers and porters
- Meals not mentioned in the itinerary or inclusions
- Drinks unless specifically stated
- Optional excursions and experiences
- Personal expenses and gratuities
- Anything not specifically mentioned under Package Inclusions
Know when to go.
- Visa & entry: Most visitors can obtain a Rwanda visa on arrival or as an eVisa online before travel, and Rwanda is part of the East Africa Tourist Visa scheme with Kenya and Uganda; a passport valid for at least six months with blank pages is required. Requirements can change, so we confirm the exact current process for your nationality and help you apply in good time
- Currency: The currency is the Rwandan Franc (RWF); US dollars are widely accepted at lodges, camps and for many park activities, and cards work at hotels and larger establishments in Kigali, but carry some cash for tips, crafts, markets and remote areas. ATMs are common in Kigali and larger towns but scarce near the parks
- Best time to visit: The long dry seasons of June to September and the shorter mid-December to mid-February are ideal for gorilla and chimpanzee trekking, with firmer trails and clearer skies. The long rains (roughly March to May) and short rains (October to November) bring lush green landscapes, lower visitor numbers and superb photography, though trails can be muddy
- Language & etiquette: Kinyarwanda is the national language, with English, French and Swahili widely used, and English is common in tourism, making travel easy. Rwandans are warm, courteous and proud of their country; ask permission before photographing people, dress neatly in towns, and note that plastic bags are banned nationwide, part of Rwanda's remarkable cleanliness
- Getting around: Touring is by private 4x4 with an expert driver-guide along generally excellent but winding, hilly roads through the Land of a Thousand Hills; drives between Kigali, Volcanoes, Nyungwe and Akagera are scenic but can be long, and a light-aircraft or helicopter transfer can shorten them. Trekking days involve early starts and can be strenuous at altitude
- Health & safety: A yellow fever certificate is required for entry; malaria prophylaxis is recommended for lower-lying areas such as Akagera and Kivu, so consult a travel clinic before departure, and bring insect repellent, sun protection and any personal medication. Rwanda is widely regarded as one of Africa's safest, cleanest and most orderly countries for travellers
- Culture & tipping: Rwanda is a warm, resilient and forward-looking country; the Kigali Genocide Memorial is a moving, essential visit, and community, craft and cultural experiences are genuine highlights. Tipping is customary and appreciated for guides, trackers, porters and lodge staff, and we advise on suggested amounts. Porters at the trailheads are a wonderful, worthwhile hire
- Power & gorilla permits: Power is 230V with mainly European-style type C and type J plugs (UK type G also appears), so bring a universal adapter; lodges may run on generators or solar, so a power bank is useful. Gorilla trekking permits are strictly limited, in high demand and expensive, and must be secured well in advance, so we book yours early to guarantee your trek
Frequently Asked Questions
Why choose the twelve-day grand safari?
Because it is the most complete way to experience Rwanda. In one seamless journey you enjoy the Big Five savanna and a boat safari in Akagera, mountain gorillas and golden monkeys in the Virungas, chimpanzees and the canopy walk in Nyungwe, and two restful stops on beautiful Lake Kivu, covering savanna, volcanoes, lakes and rainforest. Shorter trips focus on one or two of these; this grand safari weaves them all together at a comfortable pace, giving you the full sweep of the country's extraordinary wildlife and scenery. It is the ultimate Rwanda itinerary for the committed wildlife traveller.
Can the long drives be shortened by flying?
Yes. Rwanda is compact, but this grand itinerary crosses the whole country, so several drives are scenic but long. To save time, light-aircraft transfers can be arranged between Kigali and airstrips near Akagera and Nyungwe, and even a private helicopter for the volcanoes, trading some of the beautiful road journeys for speed and comfort. Many travellers enjoy the drives through the Land of a Thousand Hills as part of the experience, but we are happy to build in flights where they make your grand safari more relaxed. We tailor the routing to you.
What meals are included?
Meals as specified in each itinerary are included; on safari and at the trekking lodges, most properties operate on a full-board or half-board basis, so breakfast and often lunch and dinner are included while you are near the parks, along with bottled water in the vehicle. In Kigali, breakfast is usually included and other meals may be free for you to explore. Rwandan cuisine is fresh and wholesome, from brochettes and grilled tilapia to isombe, plantains, tropical fruit and superb local coffee, and we detail exactly what is included at each stage of your journey.
Are the tours private or in a group?
Your journey is private by default, with your own expert English-speaking driver-guide and 4x4 vehicle, giving you flexibility, unhurried wildlife viewing and a pace tailored to you; the gorilla and chimpanzee treks themselves are conducted in small, permit-limited groups with specialist park rangers and trackers. Rwanda's knowledgeable guides are superb at interpreting the wildlife, forests, history and culture, and greatly enrich every trek, game drive and journey through the beautiful Land of a Thousand Hills.
Do I need a visa for Rwanda?
Most visitors can obtain a visa on arrival or apply for an eVisa online before travel, and Rwanda participates in the East Africa Tourist Visa scheme with Kenya and Uganda for multi-country trips. A passport valid for at least six months with blank pages is required. We confirm the exact, current requirements for your nationality, advise on the best option, and help you apply in good time so your entry is smooth and stress-free.
Is Rwanda safe to visit?
Rwanda is widely regarded as one of the safest, cleanest and most orderly countries in Africa, with low crime, excellent infrastructure and a genuinely warm welcome, and travel on a well-planned itinerary is smooth and rewarding. We use trusted lodges, guides and drivers, and follow official guidance at all times. On the treks you are in the expert hands of experienced park rangers and trackers, and the warmth and pride of the Rwandan people are among the great joys of a visit.
When is the best time to visit?
The long dry season from June to September and the shorter dry spell from mid-December to mid-February are ideal for gorilla and chimpanzee trekking, with firmer forest trails and clearer skies. The green seasons of the long rains (roughly March to May) and short rains (October to November) bring lush landscapes, wonderful birdlife, fewer visitors and lower prices, though trails can be muddy. Gorillas are trackable year-round, and we advise on the best timing for your interests and budget.
Can the itinerary be customised?
Absolutely. We can adjust the balance of gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park, chimpanzees and the canopy walk in Nyungwe, the Big Five and boat safaris in Akagera, and relaxation on Lake Kivu, add or reduce trekking days, include Kigali's culture and Genocide Memorial, combine with Uganda or Kenya, and tailor the standard of lodges from comfortable to ultra-luxury. Every itinerary is a flexible starting point that we shape around your interests, pace, budget and dream journey through beautiful Rwanda.
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